Wednesday, September 2, 2020

Sexual Harassment in the workplace Research Paper

Inappropriate behavior in the working environment - Research Paper Example The key wordings fundamental when handling such a subject incorporate; Sexism-This can be portrayed as a mentality based observation about an individual of various sex. For example, a man imagining that a lady is feeble and passionate or a lady believing that a man is an extremist. Sex segregation This is showed in the situation where a representative will in general be dealt with distinctively at the work place in light of their sex. Renumeration This when choice on utilizing someone depend on whether they consent to acknowledge satisfying sexual requests or not. Lewd behavior in the workstation can have serious impacts for both the laborers who have encountered it used and the annoyed individual. The effect of inappropriate behavior to a representative can be various and appalling. Zones, which have attracted enthusiasm of investigates the ongoing past, are whether lewd behavior is on the ascent at work places or other better approaches for provocation have risen. This depends on t he way that, the floods in innovation use and provocation from same sex people have been accounted for in the ongoing past. It is of equivalent significance to take note of that lewd behavior isn't restricted to a solitary calling however the bad habit cuts over all vocation stations (Boland 34-35). Late insights by EEOP (Equal Employment Opportunity Commission) uncover more data about the protests. It has been noticed that the majority of the inappropriate behavior events generally go unreported. In any case, as indicated by EEOC, one truth perception that was obvious is the expansion of cases detailed in the most recent decade. This gets a mystery since progressively severe guidelines have been set up to restrain events of lewd behavior at work. In the most recent decade, more than 20,000 records have been documented. Under the cases documented, lion's share of cases detailed were from the female sex (Gai, 2009). In the year 2008, Louis Harris and Associates gathered information o n 782 specialists of the United States. It thought of the measurements that 31 percent among female laborers confessed to having revealed lewd behavior at work. Just 7 percent of their male partners detailed the equivalent. A huge level of 62 percent of those focused on didn't make any move. Out of the respondents, 100 percent female announced that the individual irritating them was a man while 59 percent of men revealed that their harasser was a lady. In this way, 41 percent of the male announced that their harasser was an individual man. Extra insights records that 43 percent of ladies who detailed experienced badgering from the chief, 27 percent from senior representatives, 19 percent laborers of same level while 8 percent had confronted provocation from junior workers (Boland 53). Fighting sex provocation at work is a major test. This is required by the way that setting up its causes can be intricate. These causes can be social, mental or political. Inferable from the way that s ome work connections, for example, acting by and large end up being cozy and extraordinary, building up inappropriate behavior in such situations can be perplexing. The other angle is that in many cases, workers are required to rely upon each other so as to boost efficiency. How this ought to go has no unmistakable rules. Making the circumstance trickier is that a few situations at work, for example, that of the administrator includes working intimately with your group for results to be accomplished. In any case, being acclimated with these nearby working relations may make

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The Ballad of Charlotte Dymond Essay Example

The Ballad of Charlotte Dymond Paper In this exposition I will look at two pre-twentieth sonnets both about homicides and their casualties. The first is a sonnet called The Ballad of Charlotte Dymond by Charles Causley. This is a genuine story of a high school young lady killed by her darling after he discovered she had been having an illicit relationship. The second of the two sonnets is entitled The Laboratory by Robert Browning. This is of a comparable sort to the Charlotte Dymond sonnet however significantly more disdain is felt in this one. Both the sonnets are old as in The Charlotte Dymond sonnet it notices of the young lady conveying shillings, which says it's anything but an ongoing sonnet, yet more to the point, an open hanging happens, or so it infers, which emphatically proposes it is an old sonnet. In The Laboratory there is a progressively clear hint to recommend it was old. All through the whole sonnet it utilizes words that no longer hold a spot in the English language now days. A case of certain words utilized in the sonnet as are this, seal, which is a sort of ring, pliest, which intends to apply and Thus which implies here. We will compose a custom paper test on The Ballad of Charlotte Dymond explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom paper test on The Ballad of Charlotte Dymond explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom paper test on The Ballad of Charlotte Dymond explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer In the two sonnets the purpose behind the homicide to occur is completely associated with adoration. In the Charlotte Dymond sonnet the adoration felt for Charlotte by Matthew is so huge he is crushed to know about her undertaking, confounded and upset he accepts he is helping her out and disposing of her wrongdoing by taking her life. Matthew acknowledges what he has done and gripping Charlottes green cloth tissue shows he misses her and still truly cherishes her now she is unadulterated again of any wrong doing. In Charlottes case I dont know whether she cherishes Matthew the manner in which he adores her. She has had an illicit relationship yet perhaps didnt need to make him extremely upset by revealing to him she was enamored with another person. I imagine that Charlotte holds the force in this sonnet. My explanations behind accepting this is on the grounds that despite the fact that she may have been dead, she is as yet the one that controlled what Matthew felt and she was as yet the one Matthew revered and adored. In a peculiar manner Matthew adored her and venerated her so much that that was on the grounds that he did it. The essayist accomplishes something extremely cunning in the sonnet to do with who holds the force. He causes it to appear as though Matthew himself has no force himself in the sonnet. This may run over exceptionally bizarre as he is the homicide yet actually the force he holds in the assault, is all in the razor. The author gives the razor its very own existence, giving the feeling that Matthew isn't doing anything incorrectly; it is the razor doing the wrongdoing. He does this in the line Where all around the razor, had composed its red name. In The Laboratory the killer has no sentiments of adoration towards her casualties. I state casualties in light of the fact that not exclusively is the casualty the one going to be killed yet in addition the lord, as she needs to see him furious and enduring by watching his adored one bite the dust. I think in this sonnet the homicide is all down to her needing the force by being with the lord. On the off chance that she is simply the lords spouse she sees as been rich and affluent with a ton of regard and influence. Likewise the sentiments of contempt felt by the killer may have been incited by the absence of regard appeared to her by the lord and his sweetheart. They think she is crying in a congregation and appealing to God for them, so all things being equal figures she will refute them by accomplishing something different, something they wont anticipate. The force in this sonnet is primarily in the killer as she is the one with the weapon, and not at all like in the other sonnet doesn't feel the slightest bit sorry for her casualty. The killings in these sonnets are altogether different in their strategy. In The Charlotte Dymond sonnet, Matthew cuts her throat with a razor and afterward pulverizes her chest with a stone. I would envision that this kind of a homicide would have been snappy however while in kept going, excruciating without a doubt. The activity of pulverizing her chest gives me the feeling that Matthew was attempting to pound her heart, cause he felt she had squashed his. This kind of a homicide was put across by the artist as a fierce and grisly homicide. He makes this picture by utilizing the words flood and blood together. It resembles you can see her suffocating in her own puddle of blood.

Critically Evaluate the Importance of Working With Professionals and Essay

Fundamentally Evaluate the Importance of Working With Professionals and Families in Schools - Essay Example ortant if families and experts can be associated with after-school projects and exercises so as to empower their youngsters to team up well with all remembering chiefs and other notable individuals for the network. Job of Interdisciplinary Teams, Nature of Multi-Agency, Families, and Professionals As long as the school authority perceives other network individuals, families and experts in the school exercises and improvement, positive outcomes will be accomplished. As per Cheminais (2009, p.8), multi-office coordinated effort is invaluable to kids as it permits incorporation of abilities and skill in school programs, in this manner upgrading esteem expansion and forestalling obstructions to learning process. The educators and the school initiative ought to consider moral pioneers and other good examples in the network to guarantee that their understudies grow ethically, and to advance solid associations between the understudies and the bigger network. Additionally, corporate individu als and government pioneers ought to be considered for organization with the school to offer increasingly outside help to the understudies. At the point when this is done, the understudies will feel all around made sure about and esteemed, thus advancing the estimation of training in the school and in the network or society as a rule (Cummings, Todd, and Dyson, 2007). For school to grow quicker, the initiative must guarantee that there is improvement in the training measures in the school and guarantee that the understudies government assistance is provided food for; this must be accomplished through including network assets in learning. In this manner, including experts and families will empower the understudies to see appropriately the social, political, and financial conditions that encompass the school, in this way giving them more information and legitimate familiarity with their surroundings.... This report favors that contribution of families and experts in the learning procedure is significant, as it results into positive advantages remembering improvement for understudies general execution. Once more, the conversation above has nitty gritty the significance of network inclusion in learning process just as how to advance network contribution for most extreme advantages in the learning procedure. The conversation has expounded that parental connection and students’ needs evaluation is significant in the arrangement of better learning and execution of understudies with exceptional necessities. In this manner, it is significant that all these be placed in thought while educating and learning with regards to understudies with uncommon requirements, including inclusion of appropriate correspondence and arrangement. The association of schools, experts, and families will upgrade backing, direction, and inspiration, in this way permitting understudies to improve their exhib ition. This will elevate figuring out how to all the understudies incorporating those with exceptional necessities. Once more, multi-organization in the network ought to be included to give more help to the understudies where important. These multi-offices can likewise help in giving direction and wellbeing answers for understudies. Moreover, interdisciplinary groups can likewise be included to accommodate the students’ needs where vital, accordingly creating all-round understudies. This paper makes an end that the child rearing practice and youngster raising styles received by families impact the child’s learning conduct later on throughout everyday life. In fact, child rearing practices tend to is increasingly objective in that, it is outfitted towards trim a child’s conduct towards a specific objective. In this way, a parent would focus on greatness in a child’s school execution and in such a case, give an air to accomplishment of that objective.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Mgt 501 Mod 5 Case Essays

Mgt 501 Mod 5 Case Essays Mgt 501 Mod 5 Case Essay Mgt 501 Mod 5 Case Essay Module 5 Case Organizations as Political Systems MGT 501 Leaders in an Organization must have the heartbeat of the association and completely comprehend the Politics and culture inside their association to have the option to viably lead and realize which style of administration to apply in a different cluster of circumstances. In the Clement article he talks about 3 fundamental subjects. First is the significance of managing authoritative culture. His key point is that administration must work inside the current culture to change the association. The significant target is to improve the organization, not really change the way of life. His subsequent point is the job of authority in hierarchical change. He talks about the job of authority in managing society and the administration styles that might be required. In conclusion he talks about the thought of authoritative force, and the related subject of legislative issues, in hierarchical change. In the three organizations that he leads investigation on two of them got outside weight of board individuals to roll out an improvement and acquire new top supervisory crews. Their new cooperations and connections both inside and outside the association seem, by all accounts, to be what was expected to turn those organizations around. Initiative is an extreme business and legislative issues both inside and outside to an association include an additional test. (Ratzburg, 2002) â€Å"Politics is a methods for perceiving and, ultimately,â reconciling contending interestsâ within the association. Contending interests can be accommodated by any number of means. For instance, depending on rule by the administrator may be viewed for instance of authoritarian principle. Then again, governmental issues might be a methods for making a non-coercive, or a majority rule workplace. As per Aristotle,â politics originates from an assorted variety of interests. To completely comprehend the governmental issues of the association, it is important to investigate the procedures by which individuals take part in legislative issues. Predictable with Aristotles conceptualization, it is a given that, inside the association, allâ employeesâ bring their ownâ interests, needs, wants, and needsâ to the working environment. The effective act of hierarchical governmental issues is seen to prompt a more elevated level of intensity, and once a more significant level of intensity is achieved, there is greater chance to take part in political conduct. Basic Influence (Political) Tactics are recognized a progression of basic impact strategies and recorded them from best to least successful: * sane influence sensible contentions and real proof * moving intrigue excitement of energy by speaking to esteems * interview looking for cooperation in arranging * ingratiation * trade offering a trade of favors * individual intrigue claims to sentiments of devotion or companionship * alliance looking for the guide of others legitimating highlighting hierarchical approaches, rules practices, or conventions * pressure requests, dangers, persevering reminders† Politics and force can both be utilized in positive manners. Compulsion may at times be expected to impact the individuals who will not bolster change. Correspondence and joint effort can frequently empower political exercises of a positive sort, particularly if the hierarchical culture has been thought of and the pioneer of the social change exertion was powerful in affecting positi ve change. Forgiving, 1994) â€Å"Those endeavoring to execute change should contemplate the historical backdrop of the association and its associations with its different partners, including those past its limits. Just along these lines can change advocates comprehend the detectable yet deceptive realities and reveal the genuine frameworks of importance to which directors and workers buy in. Any conversation of authoritative force needs to think about the firmly related subject of hierarchical legislative issues. Legislative issues is power in real life; it includes obtaining, creating, and utilizing capacity to accomplish ones goals. Since change consistently compromises the current level of influence in an association, governmental issues will consistently be utilized to look after parity. The investigation of governmental issues must be performed at three levels: individual, alliance, and system. Not exclusively should the backers of progress keep an eye out for political and strategic maneuvers, they should likewise utilize force and legislative issues themselves. Its a fundamental instance of battling fire with fire. A to some degree more significant level of political maneuveringpolitical facilitationcalls for direct association with the individuals who may help or upset the change. It applies to progressively generous changes maybe significant redesigns inside assembling divisions, singular retail outlets, or government organizations. The degree of political moving fitting for enormous scope hierarchical change is called political mediation. † This module identifies with the past module where we talked about culture, and the infrequent requirement for an adjustment in the way of life of the association. A key factor with any change is solid and legitimate correspondence from the top level administration and that top administrators must talk the discussion and walk the stroll to be a good example for the adjustment where they are attempting to actualize. Lenient, 1994) â€Å"In expansion to correspondence and across the board investment, they noted two other key initiative practices. To begin with, top administration needs to exhibit obvious and reliable help for change. Displaying expected practices is significant; on the off chance that the change exert ion calls for group building, at that point top administration ought to be the principal gathering to attempt to assemble groups. The other significant initiative conduct is binds the change program to business needs. The executives needs to show how the change will improve result estimates, for example, benefits, efficiency, or nature of work life. The most usually refered to purpose behind the disappointment of a change exertion was the nearness of erroneous and negative bits of gossip, regularly brought about by administrations fail to give convenient and precise data. The second main motivation for disappointment was that of representatives taking in of the change from outsidersagain, in light of the fact that administration didn't convey. Numerous workers, particularly those influenced by the change, communicated extraordinary disdain about this circumstance. The last reason for disappointment was administrations dependence on a lean channel of correspondence, for example, an update rather than an up close and personal gathering. The initiative style of the pioneers and chiefs which are attempting to actualize change is critical to note, in addition to the fact that leaders need to have the option to utilize the proper authority style for a specific circumstance at the same time, they likewise need to know their supervisors and pioneers inside their association and comprehend which administration style they react to best. (Clark, 2010) â€Å"Authoritarian or dictatorial This style is utilized when pioneers mention to their workers what they need done and how they need it achieved, without getting. A few people will in general think about this style as a vehicle for hollering, utilizing belittling language, and driving by dangers and mishandling their capacity. This isn't the tyrant style, rather it is an oppressive, amateurish style called â€Å"bossing individuals around. † It has no spot in a pioneers collection. The tyrant style ought to typically just be utilized on uncommon events. In the event that you have the opportunity and need to acquire duty and inspiration from your workers, at that point you should utilize the participative style. * Participative or equitable This is ordinarily utilized when you have some portion of the data, and your workers have different parts. Note that a pioneer isn't required to know it all -  * Delegative or Free rule The pioneer permits the workers to settle on the choices. In any case, the pioneer is as yet liable for the choices that are made rather this is a style to be utilized when you completely trust and trust in the individuals beneath you. Try not to be hesitant to utilize it, notwithstanding, use itâ wisely! † In numerous associations the organization will succeed or bomb because of the choices and culture that the administration makes with respect to the manner in which they decide to work together. Hierarchical guiding principle are critical at the same time, they are just as significant as the pioneers â€Å"model† for individuals from their work power to imitate as a standard of satisfactory conduct. Authoritative legislative issues is firmly identified with hierarchical force. (Merciful, 1994)† Politics is power in real life; it includes obtaining, creating, and utilizing capacity to accomplish ones goals. Since change consistently compromises the current level of influence in an association, governmental issues will consistently be utilized to keep up balance† Clark, D. (2010, June 13). Authority Styles. Recovered July 29, 2011, from A Big Dog, Little Dog and Knowledge Jump : nwlink. com/~donclark/pioneer/leadstl. html CLEMENT, R. (1994, January-February). Culture, Leadership, and force: the keys to hierarchical change. Recovered Aug 3, 2011, from http://findarticles. com/p/articles/mi_m1038/is_n1_v37/ai_14922916/Ratzburg, W. (2002, November 20). Characterizing Organizational Politics. Recovered August 4, 2011, from OBnotes. HTM: http://web. chronicle. organization/web/20080216010425/geocities. com/Athens/Forum/1650/htmlpolitc01. html

Perspective on social sciences Essay

Sociology and social hypothesis were to free the contemplations and in this way help social gatherings in removing control and suppression. This development of basic sociology and social hypothesis stands offensively at chances with the moderate positivist polished skill of standard humanism as in it imagines human freedom as the most noteworthy method of reasoning of scholarly upheaval. Habermas has made careful arrangements to contend that this conclusive start of sociology and social hypothesis isn't against what he calls the task of advancement, which initiated with the Enlightenment. Unquestionably, he battles that basic social hypothesis, considered as correspondence hypothesis and morals, achieves the task of advancement by further excusing public activity in manners evaluated however not finished by Weber. Despite the fact that Habermas unnecessarily isolates instrumental and informative rationalities, much as Kant did, in this manner restricting the field of human freedom to open tasks yet leaving innovation and its domain of nature immaculate, he breathtakingly reconceptualizes Marxism in manners that give it exact and political buy in the present. A long way from abandoning innovation and advancement, Habermas contends that Marx was a pioneer and that the undertaking of innovation can just be satisfied in a Marxist manner, in spite of the fact that in wording that go astray definitely from the Marxist and Marxist-Leninist systems of the mid twentieth century. Habermas underpins the Enlightenment’s program of regular freedom and soundness through (a reconceptualized) Marx. This confirmation to the Enlightenment and innovation must vindicate basic social scholars, for example, Habermas of the acceptances that they are Luddites, antimodernists, revolutionaries. A long way from deficient scholastic life, including sociology and social hypothesis, to be shortened to pedantic political instruction, Habermas needs to open scholarly life to authentic discussion and decent variety, which he conjectures as far as his informative morals. despite the fact that the portrayal of left scholastics as narrow-minded supporters of â€Å"political correctness† is to a great extent publicity declared by eighties neoconservatives, numerous basic social scholars are particularly hard on purveyors of multicultural personality legislative issues, especially the individuals who get from postmodernism. Professionalized liberal positivists, including various U. S. sociologists, conflate every single hypothetical heterodoxy, especially where they contend that one ought to guard the disciplinary undertaking of human science against the wild people who might â€Å"politicize† human science and sociology when legitimate sociologists are battling a rearguard activity against financial plan slicing college heads. These expert positivists minimize all idea and research that don't kowtow to the injuries of as far as anyone knows esteem free quantitative experimentation. This devastates subtleties: Habermas (1987a) reprimands postmodernism; Fraser (1989) inclinations Habermas and Foucault to be all the more clearly women's activist. It likewise neglects to recognize that basic social hypotheses hold thorough examination, objectivity, polished skill, even disciplinarily. Basic social scholars fluctuate from professionalized positivist sociologists most forcefully in contending that the point of information is brightening and consequently freedom, not the advancement of individual expert certifications or the movement of one’s control. Basic social scholars scorn Comte’s model of the hard sciences as an image for their own work as they accept that positivism destroyed trustworthiness and subsequently the chance of enormous scope basic change. Basic social scholars are unashamed to be viewed as political, especially when they concur with Horkheimer and Adorno in Dialectic of Enlightenment that the act of opportunity from values is the most powerful worth situation of all, taking up the present as a wealth of social being and repudiating ideal world. It is snide that positivist sociologists in the United States who endeavor to set up their order in the college by focusing on its similarity to the hard sciences, including both positivist quantitative procedure and award value, likewise contend that humanism should persuasive what are called strategy suggestions, especially since a Democrat is president. Applied humanism proposes state arrangements in domains, for example, medicinal services, maturing, social government assistance, work and family, and wrongdoing. Positivist sociologists declare that human science takes care of its by underlining its genuine applications proposed in the tight specialized investigations spreading in the diaries. various positivist diary articles conventionally finish up with short excursuses on â€Å"policy† in this sense. This segue into arrangement examination both legitimizes humanism in the state contraption (e. g. , open research colleges) and assists human science with dodging a progressively major legislative issues the thought of arrangement suggesting moderate enhancement of social issues and not deliberate change. Too, the conversation of arrangement upgrades the award value of sociological research, which has transform into a trademark of scholarly expert authenticity. In this manner, the move from the sociological to the social with respect to critical social scholars who bolster interdisciplinary is scaring to disciplinary positivists since it betokens the politicization of social hypothesis and sociology at once while some accept human science should put conclusive separation among itself and its sixties commitment. The worn out stand-up line of sociology’s pundits that humanism uses similar sounding words with communism, social work, and the sixties represents this distraction with the legitimating of sociological disciplinarity and discloses why interdisciplinary ways to deal with the social are so compromising. The interpretive orders and human science are moving in opposing ways: Interpretive researchers and social pundits praise the politicization of the ordinance, while positivist sociologists need to enslave legislative issues. Driving U. S. abstract projects, for example, Duke’s are inundated with these new hypothetical developments that issue the out of date quality of standard ways to deal with the investigation of writing and culture. In these settings, legislative issues isn't a torment to be dispensed with yet an opening to better approaches for seeing, composing, and instructing. Out of nowhere, with the attack of these new European and women's activist impacts, customary ways to deal with â€Å"representation† (portraying the world) in both workmanship and analysis could never again be trusted. Postmodern anecdotal and social hypothesis bloomed in a post authentic time, explicitly something contrary to what was going on in positivist human science, which sticks more determinedly than any other time in recent memory to portrayal - accomplished through quantitative technique as the alleged redemption of a troubled order. Not all renditions of postmodernism are qualified as either social or basic hypothesis. In any case, as Fredric Jameson (1991) has contended in Postmodernism, or, the Cultural Logic of Late Capitalism, postmodern hypothesis has the potential for new types of neo-Marxist social and social examination appropriate to late private enterprise. Foucault, Jean Baudrillard, and Derrida make implies for basic hypotheses of the social, particularly where they make conceivable the basic examination of social talks and practices that personally take after and extend the Frankfurt School’s investigation of the way of life industry. Furthermore, postmodern hypothesis has made it about unreachable for individuals in interpretive and social orders to move toward writings as though the â€Å"meanings† of those writings could be uncovered to presuppositionless, extremely positivist readings. Postmodernists commute home the point that perusing is itself a type of composing, of contention, as in it fills in holes and inconsistencies in writings through solid scholarly acts of creative mind and cross examination. Scarcely any today can move toward the demonstration of perusing or composing concerning perusing in the equivalent secure manner that they could peruse messages before postmodernism, before portrayal was tested as a seriously hypothetical and political task in its own right. An earth shattering number of sociologists and anthropologists (Richardson [1988, 1990a, 1990b, 1991a, 1991b], Denzin [1986, 1989, 1990, 1991c], Aronowitz [1990], Behar and Gordon [1995]) draw from postmodernism in reformulating both sociology research and hypothesis considering postmodernism’s persuasive test to positivist speculations of portrayal, composing, and perusing. In any case, obviously most American sociologists and others in neighboring sociology disciplines doubt as well as lament the postmodern turn for its supposed enmity to science and consequently objectivity, thoroughness, disciplinary authenticity, quantitative technique, and award value. The new grant in humanities divisions illuminates basic sociology in that it peruses social talks and practices as ideological and commoditized and figures increasingly broad theoretical understandings of society. For instance, crafted by Jameson, the writer of various essential books on social and social hypothesis from Marxism and Form (1971) to Postmodernism, or, the Cultural Logic of Late Capitalism (1991), unmistakably places in to the task of basic social hypothesis. Jameson is in discourse with basic scholars and postmodern scholars. He builds up a postmodern Marxism that gains from however doesn't yield to the detotalizing ramifications of postmodern hypothesis. Albeit a significant number of Jameson’s references are from culture and writing while Habermas’s, for instance, are from social hypothesis and correspondence hypothesis Jameson in actuality â€Å"does† postmodern basic hypothesis in his readings of works of writing, engineering, music, painting, and reasoning, introducing not just close literary investigation yet extending his readings into misrepresentations very si

Sunday, June 28, 2020

Random Acts of Kindness Go a Long Way on a Small Island

What would you do if someone gave you $100 to do good with? To pay forward any way youd like?This past holiday season, this happened to me and it was one of the most rewarding things I did all year (in addition to providing students with $1,700 in scholarships throughThe Scholarship Systems 2nd annual scholarship).A few weeks ago, I received an email froman awesome blogger, J.Money, atRockstar Finance. They were giving out $100 to bloggers to share however theyd like. Thanks to their $2,000Community Fund, 20 of us were able to make a difference all over the world.And the reason I say world is because our contribution went to a group of young boys in Curacao, an island down in the Caribbean that we recently moved to.Not sure where that is? Dont worry. I didnt know either.Its the C in the ABC Islands and is a 40-mile long island down near Venezuela and Aruba.This island is beautiful. Has tons of culture. And a lot of opportunity, especially for acts of kindness.While tourists come and go every single day, enjoying the beautiful beaches, they rarely see the low-income side of the island (which isnt really a side.. but a large portion of it). Locals dont make a lot of money I think the minimum hourly wage is around $5 or so here and believe me when I say the island isnt cheap to live on.So when I received the email from J.Money asking who would like $100 to donate, I immediately replied and was luckily chosen! I wasnt sure yet how to use it but I knew I wanted to help kids.Thats when I reached out to a local friend on the island who works with teens in weightlifting.The local weightlifting organization is changing their lives. These kids that normally wouldnt have a chance to play a sport or compete because of their familys low income now have an outlet for their energy. They work extremely hard on the sport, dedicating tons of time to practice and competitions. My husband and I had the honor of lifting with them in a competition a few months back when we first me t them.They are happy, hardworking and humble. You would never know that most of them come from one of the worst neighborhoods on the island.As soon as my friend mentioned this group of guys, I couldnt wait to help them.We decided to buy them t-shirts. With the holiday craziness, they actually received them December 30th, just in time for the new year. Sure enough, the boys wore their new shirts for New Years Eve celebration (which is a huge event down here on the island).Here are just a few of the guys in their shirts:While I know this was meant to make a difference on someone else, and I know it did, this also impacted me. Ive wanted to get involved in philanthropic opportunities on the island and this was the perfect jumpstart to that. I cant wait to see how else we can help.Thanks again to Ivan, Ilse from the Curacao Weightlifting Federation, andRockstar Financefor making this possible!And if this inspired you to make an act of kindness of your own, please do so. While the holid ay season sparks so much gratitude and giving, it doesnt have to be December to make a difference in others lives. It feels incredible and you never know what kind of difference even the smallest effort can make.Happy 2018 everyone!

Thursday, June 4, 2020

The Reversal of Power A Marxist Reading of Frankenstein - Literature Essay Samples

As Victor Frankenstein of Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein delves deeper into his search for the causes of life, he becomes consumed by his quest for the answer to his question as he toils over his creation – a decrepit but mortal form compiled of various body parts. He pushes himself to the edge of his capacity for labor, and in the process isolates himself from his family, his human needs, as well as the rest of mankind. When his project is complete, however, Frankenstein finds himself to be immediately repulsed by his finalized work and distances himself, leaving the creature to go off into the world and fend for itself without any knowledge of human society. Faced with this new set of circumstances the creature soon becomes completely separate from Frankenstein, a massive power entirely independent of its creator. This shift in control from the laborer to the product of the labor reflects many of Karl Marx’s ideas expressed in his â€Å"Economic and Philosophic M anuscripts† as well as in â€Å"The Communist Manifesto.† It is useful to approach Frankenstein through a lens crafted by Marx’s ideas as such an approach reveals the alienation that Victor Frankenstein feels both from others while in the midst of his work, the hostility he feels towards the product of his labor, the Creature, once he is past his fit of obsessive construction and is able to view it in a new light, as well as the control that the creature is able to exercise over him as soon as it has grown to be its own autonomous being. To begin, at the very start of Victor Frankenstein’s fixation on his work he severs his ties with the world outside his laboratory almost completely, focusing only on his attempts to animate his lifeless creature. He loses all sense of time and connection with the natural world as he states, â€Å"The summer months passed while I was thus engaged, heart and soul, in one pursuit. It was a most beautiful season; never did the fields bestow a more plentiful harvest, or the vines yield a more luxuriant vintage: but my eyes were insensible to the charms of nature† (Shelley, 81). Reading this passage through a Marxist lens, however, it becomes apparent that this is an excellent example of Marx’s first form of alienation from labor: alienation of man from nature. Marx finds this to be meaningful as he believes that â€Å"As plants, animals, minerals, air, light, etc., in theory form a part of human consciousness, partly as objects of natural science, partly as objects of art – his spiritual inorganic nature or spiritual means of life which he must prepare for enjoyment and assimilation – so they also form in practice a part of human life and human activity† (Marx, 63). In this statement Marx is raising the idea of nature as an essential part of human existence, particularly in that many of the things that bring happiness are things that are considered to be acts of human nature. Therefore, through isolating himself from the outside world and from the deeds of Mother Nature, Frankenstein is denying himself the simplest pleasures in life and is furthering his separation from society. Building further on this point, Frankenstein’s obsession begins to prevent him from taking the necessary steps to care for his own mind and body. He is unable to separate himself from his work, and as a result is unable to stop creating it despite his own needs as he states, â€Å"My cheek had grown pale with study, and my person had become emaciated with confinement [†¦] My limbs now tremble, and my eyes swim with the remembrance; but then a resistless, and almost frantic impulse, urged me forward; I seemed to have lost all soul or sensation but for this one pursuit† (Shelley, 81). In losing his ability to tend to himself, Frankenstein exhibits the second form of alienation from labor: the alienation of man from himself. This is significant in that it begins to explain the way in which one can lose touch not only with the world around him but with his own mind as well. Marx claims that what separates man from other species is his ability to build as a means of cre ating beauty as opposed to only creating out of necessity, a theme that reoccurs throughout Frankenstein as Victor attempts to create what he defines as a beautiful being out of the collected remnants of human body parts. He states that due to this way of thinking â€Å"This production is his active species-life. Through it nature appears as his work and his actuality [†¦] he produces himself not only intellectually, as in consciousness, but also actively in a real sense and sees himself in a world he made† (Marx, 64). With alienation of man from himself, however, Marx states that â€Å"It changes his superiority to the animal inferiority, since he is deprived of nature, his inorganic body† (Marx, 64). Viewing Frankenstein’s alienation process through this lens, it becomes clear the ways in which he is being robbed of his natural ability to create for himself. In losing this, he is losing part of what makes him characteristically human. Furthermore, Frankenstein breaks off from his family almost completely, refusing to reply in his own handwriting even to the letters of his beloved cousin Elizabeth. When his companion Clerval comes to check up on him he picks up an unopened letter delivered several days before his visit that reads: â€Å"My dear cousin, I cannot describe to you the uneasiness we have all felt concerning your health. We cannot help imagining that your friend Clerval conceals the extent of your disorder: for it is now several months since we have seen your hand-writing; and all this time you have been obliged to dictate your letters to Henry [†¦] Dear Victor, if you are not very ill, write yourself, and you’re your father and all of us happy† (Shelley, 88-91). By examining Frankenstein’s actions through Marx’s fourth form of alienation, the alienation of man from man, it becomes clear the full effect that locking himself away with his work has had on Frankenstein. In l osing his ability to face himself he also loses the ability to face others, producing a system in which man is unable to comprehend what his labor is for, even in the case of producing for others. Finally, as the creature is jilted by Frankenstein and becomes completely independent from him and as Frankenstein attempts to return to his life before his project, the creature confronts him as an aggressive and foreign object. The hostility that is felt between the laborer and the product of the labor as well as the threats that the creature places upon Frankenstein’s conscience is an example of how rather than the object becoming an extension of himself, he has become a slave to its power.Marx states in his works, â€Å"If man is related to the product of his labor, to his objectified labor, as to an alien, hostile, powerful object independent of him, he is so related that another alien, hostile, powerful man independent of him is the lord of his object. If he is unfree in relation to his own activity, he is related to it as a bonded activity, activity under the domination, coercion, and yoke of another man† (Marx, 65). This passage relates directly to control that the creature exerts over Frankenstein, similar to the control that not only the product holds over the worker but also the power the employer carries. It is useful to read Frankenstein through a lens crafted by Marx’s works â€Å"Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts† and â€Å"The Communist Manifesto† in that it adds new depth to the relationship between Frankenstein and his monstrous creation. By examining Victor Frankenstein’s interactions with the natural world, his ability to cater to his own human needs, and the way he maintains his relationship to others during his fit of obsession using Marx’s various steps of alienation of labor it becomes clear the ways in which creating for beauty or excess results in fixation and estrangement from the rest of humanity. In addition to this, Frankenstein’s monster can easily be viewed as a symbol for the control and power that the laborer’s creation holds over both the laborer and society in the way in which he attempts to frighten Frankenstein into submission to his will. Using Marx, these aspects of Frankenstein are made apparent and the i deas are made more complex than they would be if the text were to be read alone. Shelley, Mary W. Frankenstein. D.L. Macdonald and Kathleen Scherf, eds. 3rd ed. Canada: Broadview, 2012. Print Marx, Karl. Selected Writings. Lawrence H. Simon ed. Indianapolis: Hackett Publishing Company, 1994. Print.